
In focus. Rightly seeing God & How he sees us. Vision matters.
As we look at each person this year, we are going to ask two questions:
- How did they see God?
- How does God see us?
In this post we are going to look at someone who only appears in scripture once. The Samaritan women at the well in John 4. John chapter 4 is one of my favorite chapters in scripture. There are so many deep profound truths given to us from Jesus about spiritual food, what fills us up, examples on what following God and not man looks like, how to love people the world does not. Jesus refocuses our vision to see things like God sees things. Not just things, but people, and worship. I hope tonight your vision is changed on some things.
John 4:3-4 “He left Judea and departed again for Galilee. And he HAD to pass through Samaria.”
The truth is Jesus did not have to do anything. He wanted to go through Samaria. But in many ways, to help us and the Jews of that time, he did have to go through Samaria. For this to make sense, you have to understand that Jews did not talk to Samaritans. They literally avoided them. They were half Jewish people. If you were Jewish and you were going to travel north you would cross the Jordan river, go north past Samaria, and then cross again to get back over. You did not go through Samaria. But Jesus had too. His attitude should be ours. We may avoid places, or people who live in certain places because it is not comfortable for us but Jesus does the opposite. He brings his disciples with him. They leave him there by the well and go into the city to buy food.
John 4:5 So He came to a town of Samaria called Sychar, near the plot of ground that Jacob had given to his son Joseph. 6 Since Jacob’s well was there, Jesus, weary from His journey, sat down by the well. It was about the sixth hour.
Many things happen in scripture near a well. Last time we talked about Moses sitting down near a well after leaving Egypt and wondering how God saw him and what he was worth. The woman he is about to meet at this well is probably wondering the same thing. What is she worth to God? How does God see her? We are going to find out how she sees God.
It says it is the sixth hour. That is about noon. Jesus is tired. This is a long hard trip. But I want you see how unusual this situation is. In order to understand the hatred between Jews and Samaritans and how unprecedented this encounter is, we need to go back for a minute to 722 BC or 2 Kings 17:3-6, to the destruction of Samaria by the Assyrians. Many Israelites were moved out of the area, but the ones who stayed eventually married these foreigners and their descendants “lost their Israelite identity.” They also brought with them “their own concept of worship. Although they eventually adopted the God of Israel, their worship was never a pure worship.” (Truth for Today Commentary, John 1-12, Lipe, pg 173) Eventually the Jews returned from Exile and began rebuilding the temple in Jerusalem. The Samaritans offer to help rebuild but the Jews reject their help. (Ezra 4) So the Samaritans build a temple on Mt Gerizim, the mountain that Jesus is sitting near at the well. But that temple was destroyed by a Jewish general around 128 BC. But they kept worshiping on this mountain even after their temple was destroyed. This is the history they are sitting in to have this conversation. Jesus has come to bury thousands of years of hatred between Jews and Samaritans and show them regardless of how they see each other, God sees them very differently.
Maybe there are people you have had a hard history with and you avoid them or think it can never be repaired. But if this encounter Jesus has, on purpose, shows us anything it is that God desires us to be reconciled with each other. He wants peace. He died to create peace on the cross. He wants us to go out of our way like he did to show people how much we care. He needs us to see people with the same worth that he sees us.
7 When a Samaritan woman came to draw water, Jesus said to her, “Give Me a drink.” 8 (His disciples had gone into the town to buy food.) 9 “You are a Jew,” said the woman. “How can You ask for a drink from me, a Samaritan woman?” (For Jews do not associate with Samaritans.) 10 Jesus answered, “If you knew the gift of God and who is asking you for a drink, you would have asked Him, and He would have given you living water.” 11“Sir,” the woman replied, “You have nothing to draw with and the well is deep. Where then will You get this living water?
There are so many shocking things happening here. First, Jesus talks to her in public. Jewish men didn’t talk to their own wives in public durning those days. They certainly didn’t talk to Samaritan women. She even points that out. You are a Jew. Second, what he asks of her is unheard of. He asks for a drink. She tells him you don’t have anything to drink out of. That means, Jesus would have to share a cup with a Samaritan. In those days, Jews did not even use the dishes that Samaritans had used. They were unclean. Even if this was a man, this act to the Jews would have made him unclean they though. Here is God, willing to be seen as unclean to show someone he made that they were not.
Jesus talks about the gift of God. When she heard that perhaps she thought they were were not worthy of a gift from God. They shared a belief in God but it was the Jews who were the chosen people. That made a difference in how they saw God. Maybe where she was in her life, having had 5 husbands, she had never seen gifts from God. Maybe some of those husbands had died and she had to married a brother. We don’t know. We do know that even in the Samaritan town she lived in being married 5 times was probably put her at the bottom of their own society. Now she believed she was talking to a prophet; one connected directly to God.
Jesus talks about being this living water and really what he is revealing to her is his true identity. She saw God as something distance. The Samaritans believed that a prophet like Moses was coming, the Taheb, the Restorer but was not yet there. Jesus brings her understand to a new place. He reveals to her that he is the one they are waiting for. Outside of his disciples, he had never revealed that to anyone else. Further, their thirst is able to be more than satisfied. He is also able to tell them everything (vs25) which he does staying there another two days.
When the conversation turns to subject of worship, to her it is all about location.
John 4:19 “Sir,” the woman said, “I see that You are a prophet. 20 Our fathers worshiped on this mountain, but you Jews say that the place where one must worship is in Jerusalem.” 21“Believe Me, woman,” Jesus replied, “a time is coming when you will worship the Father neither on this mountain nor in Jerusalem. 22 You worship what you do not know; we worship what we do know, for salvation is from the Jews. 23 But a time is coming and has now come when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and in truth, for the Father is seeking such as these to worship Him. 24 God is Spirit, and His worshipers must worship Him in spirit and in truth.”
Jesus picks her to make the announcement that when it comes to worship, it is not about location, it is about participation. She saw herself as unworthy of God’s presence. And God says I am coming to you to prove that is wrong. She saw herself unworthy to worship maybe even at all, noting that her fathers worshiped on this mountain. Notice she did not include herself. But Jesus did. A time is coming when YOU will worship. It wasn’t the location that makes worship holy. It is the presence of God himself that does that. When we show up to worship, know that God is already there waiting to be worshiped. God’s presence is spirit and truth. It is how he wants to be worshiped. The true worshipper comes into worship led by the spirit of God and is participated in through the truth. We are not told to worship however we want. God does not accept all worship. He cares how it done. He always has. He knows we will make it about us in some ways. God designed it to be about him. This woman gets to hear that and goes on to believe in him and I imagine worship him from a very different perspective.
What will you do with Jesus’ revelations given here? While we are separated, we may feel like we can’t worship because our place is closed and that is where we worship. But God has never asked for us to set a place, he has asked for us to set our hearts in worship to him. What are you going to do with the knowledge that he is the source of living water? Look to be filled in other places? Jesus is it. He is more than enough. And he wants you to believe that your identity and worth is tied up in his identity and worth. That is something to be devoted to and spend our life in worship towards Him.